Premier of the People's Republic of China

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Premier of the
State Council of the
People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国国务院总理
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó
Guówùyuàn Zŏnglĭ
National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (2).svg
Li Keqiang (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Li Keqiang

since 15 March 2013
StyleMr. Premier (总理)
TypeHead of the State Council
StatusHead of Government
Member ofCentral Committee
Politburo Standing Committee
National Security Commission
State Council (Cabinet)
Reports tothe National People's Congressand its Standing Committee
ResidenceZhongnanhai
SeatRegent PalaceZhongnanhaiBeijing
Nominatorthe President (1982 - present)
the Party Central Committee
(1975-1982, president abolished)
Appointerthe President, according to the decision of the National People's Congress
Term length5 years, renewable
once consecutively
Constituting instrumentConstitution of the People's Republic of China
PrecursorPremier of the Government Administration Council of the Central People's Government
Inaugural holderZhou Enlai
as the only Premier of the Government Administration Council (1949–1954)
and the first Premier (1954–1976) of the State Council
Formation27 September 1954 (State Council of the PRC)
1 October 1949 (Government Administration Council of the Central People's Government)
Unofficial namesPrime Minister of China
DeputyVice Premier
WebsiteState Council
Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
Simplified Chinese中华人民共和国国务院总理
Traditional Chinese中華人民共和國國務院總理
Literal meaningChinese People Republic State Affairs CourtGeneral Manager
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese国务院总理
Traditional Chinese國務院總理
Literal meaningState Affairs Court General Manager
This article is part of a series on the
Politics of the
People's Republic of China
National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (2).svg
The Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, sometimes also referred to informally as the "Prime Minister", is the Leader of the State Council of China (constitutionally synonymous with the "Central People's Government" since 1954), who is the head of government and holds the highest rank (Level 1) in the Civil Service. This position was originally known as Premier of the Government Administration Council of the Central People's Government (Chinese中央人民政府政务院总理) and changed to its current name in 1954.
The Premier is formally approved by the National People's Congress upon the nomination of the President. In practice, the candidate is chosen through an informal process within the Communist Party of China. Both the President and the Premier are selected once every five years. The Premier has always been a member of the powerful Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The current Premier is Li Keqiang, who took office on 15 March 2013.

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